關於給藥時機的更大範圍證據仍不明確:回顧性研究與一項大型統合分析顯示早上給藥可能較佳,但最大型的患者個別資料統合分析(ETOP Roche i TIMES)則指出,早晚給藥在總存活期上無顯著差異。
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Create a landscape editorial hero image for this Studio Global article: Search & fact-check with cited sources for What did the retracted Nature Medicine phase 3 LungTIME-C01 trial claim about the timing of immun. Article summary: | Question | Answer | |---|---| | **What did LungTIME-C01 claim?** | Early-time immunochemotherapy before 3 PM was reported to improve PFS compared with later treatment, with median PFS of 11.3 vs. 5.7 months. | | **Why . Topic tags: general, academic, general web, user generated, government. Style: premium digital editorial illustration, source-backed research mood, clean composition, high detail, modern web publication hero. Use reference image context only for broad subject, composition, and topical grounding; do not copy the exact image. Avoid: logos, brand marks, copyrighted characters, real person likenesses, fake screenshots, UI text, readable text, wate
一項針對給藥時機的統合分析,納入1項非小細胞肺癌的隨機對照試驗、1項前瞻性世代研究,以及橫跨多種癌症類型的27項回溯性世代研究,結果顯示較早給予免疫檢查點抑制劑(ICI)與較佳的總存活期(HR 0.60;95% CI 0.51–0.70)及無惡化存活期(HR 0.66;95% CI 0.55–0.79)相關。
認為給藥時機可能不具決定性影響的證據(大型統合分析):
ETOP‑Roche i‑TIMES 研究是一項針對肺癌患者數據的患者個別資料統合分析,其結果於2026年歐洲肺癌大會(ELCC)上發布。該研究分析了8項隨機試驗的數據,結果顯示,在一天中較晚時段給予免疫治療,其總存活期並不劣於較早時段給藥。晚給藥組(中午12點後接受前兩個療程)的中位總存活期為16.0個月,而早給藥組為17.3個月,風險比為1.039(95% CI 0.925–1.168)。研究作者因此得出結論:一天內的給藥時機,不太可能是影響療效的關鍵決定因素。