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BIP-110 強制訊號窗已打開：Bitcoin 分叉風險逼近，持幣者小心回放攻擊

BIP 110（Reduced Data Temporary Soft Fork）喺 8 月 8 日左右進入強制訊號階段，節點開始拒絕冇設定 bit 4 嘅區塊，但礦工支持率只得 2.6%，離 55% 門檻好遠，好大機會激活失敗。如果網絡分裂成一條少數鏈，Bitcoin 開發者 Kevin Loaec 警告，回放攻擊風險極高——賣少數鏈代幣嘅交易可以被喺主鏈重播，導致持幣者真正嘅 BTC 被偷走。

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Bitcoin blockchain concept with split chains and warning symbols representing BIP-110 mandatory signaling window and potential replay attack risk — What is BIP-110 (the Reduced Data Temporary Soft Fork), what does it aim to restrict on the Bitcoin network, what triggered on August 8 whenBIP-110's mandatory signaling window at block 961,632 enters a phase where enforcing nodes reject non-signaling blocks, creating the risk of a minority chain split.
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BIP-110 係咩？要限制啲乜？

BIP-110，正式名稱係 Reduced Data Temporary Soft Fork（RDTS），係近幾年最具爭議性嘅 Bitcoin 改進提案，由 Dathon Ohm 提出。佢嘅目標係針對 Bitcoin 交易入面越嚟越多嘅 Ordinals 銘文 同其他非金融數據，實施為期一年嘅共識層軟分叉，限制呢啲數據嘅儲存。

一旦激活，BIP-110 會對 Bitcoin 交易施加 七項新嘅共識限制，包括：

數據推送同見證元素上限 256 bytes
每筆交易嘅總數據承載量設上限
限制某啲 UTXO 類型嘅輸入如何嵌入數據

佢嘅目的係暫時「修正由標準化支持任意數據所造成嘅扭曲激勵」，令 Bitcoin 專注返作為貨幣嘅功能。

8 月 8 日發生咗咩事？

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