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比特幣四年減半週期未死,但ETF已接手帶節奏

比特幣減半未失效:2024年區塊獎勵由6.25 BTC降至3.125 BTC,仍然收緊新供應;但它已唔係可靠的單一入市時鐘[7][8]。 美國現貨比特幣ETF打開受監管入口;2024年總淨流入超過350億美元,令ETF資金流成為短線定價核心訊號之一[22][29][14]。

2050
Matt Hogan: Institutional adoption is ending the four-year cycle, Bitcoin halving is losing significance, and covered call strategies are reshaping investment | Empire. With a deep
Matt Hogan: Institutional adoption is ending the four-year cycle, Bitcoin halving is losing significance, and covered call strategies are reMatt Hogan: Institutional adoption is ending the four-year cycle, Bitcoin halving is losing significance, and covered call strategies are reshaping investment | Empire. With a deep understanding of market dynamics, the guest discusses the impact of institutional adoption, regulatory changes, and investment strategies oMatt Hogan: Institutional adoption is ending the four-year cycle, Bitcoin halving is losing significance, and covered call strategies are reshaping investment | Empire

答案先講明:比特幣(Bitcoin)四年減半週期未死,但地位變咗。減半仍然會改變新BTC流入市場的速度;2024年減半就把礦工區塊獎勵由6.25 BTC降至3.125 BTC [7][8]。不過,要解釋今日幣市升跌,單靠「四年一次」已經唔夠。更貼地的讀法是:減半提供長期稀缺供應背景,而美國現貨ETF(交易所買賣基金)資金流、機構配置、宏觀流動性、監管同槓桿,愈來愈決定短中期價格點走 [3][6][8][39]

換句話說,以前大家睇的是減半日曆;而家仲要睇每日資金水喉有冇開、有幾大、流向邊度。

先講結論:週期是進化,不是歸零

四年週期今日最適合被視為「供應制度」,而不是「到時到候就升」的日曆訊號。協議事件仍重要,因為新幣發行減少;但價格影響要經過更大的需求端過濾,包括美國現貨比特幣ETF、資產管理公司配置、企業財資活動、衍生品倉位同全球流動性 [6][8][16][39]

這亦解釋了為何市場看法分裂。CoinMarketCap Academy形容,分析師對典型四年週期是否在2025年結束仍未有定論,而現貨ETF同監管變化正是爭論核心 [7]。另一份2026年減半後分析指出,2024年減半後至高位升幅為92.2%,遠低於文中列出的2020、2016同2012年週期升幅;所以問題變成:週期係壞咗,定只係拉長、變淺?[1]

舊四年劇本點樣形成

四年週期之所以深入民心,是因為比特幣減半會將礦工獎勵斬半,減少新幣進入流通的速度 [7]。歷史上,交易員把這種供應衝擊整理成一套熟悉劇本:先累積,減半後進入牛市,往往約18個月後見頂,之後急速調整,再進入多年熊市 [7]

這套劇本喺市場仍以散戶和加密圈內資金為主時,確實比較好用;部分機構資金流分析亦以此描述早期週期 [2][3]。但當大量需求可以透過受監管投資產品和資產配置決策進場,四年日曆的提示力自然下降。多份2026展望已把比特幣形容為更受宏觀環境和機構中介影響的資產:利率、資金流和市場入口,要同減半一齊睇 [3][6][8]

ETF改變的是「入口」,也改變了節奏

真正的結構轉變,是入場渠道。美國現貨比特幣ETF於2024年初獲批,令投資者可以透過美國主要交易所上市產品取得比特幣敞口 [22]。當這條通道打開,每日淨流入和淨流出就不只是基金統計,而是市場需求的公開溫度計。

規模大到足以改寫週期辯論。CoinMarketCap Academy引述Farside數據指,美國現貨比特幣ETF在2024年合共錄得超過350億美元淨流入,約等於每個交易日1.44億美元淨流入 [29]。另一份2026年1月報告則指,比特幣ETF總資產達1,235億美元,並在2024年吸引352億美元淨流入 [19]

大型資產管理公司亦迅速成為市場流量主角。交易約5個月後,BlackRock和Fidelity的現貨比特幣ETF,分別佔兩家發行人年初至今ETF流入的26%和56%;這是Cointelegraph引述Bloomberg Intelligence數據的說法 [28]。到2025年,crypto.news報道,11隻美國現貨比特幣ETF錄得214億美元淨流入,佔全年所有加密ETF流入近67% [30]

實際結果很直接:礦工新供應不再是唯一要看的供需變數。Amberdata的2026展望認為,ETF資金流已可多倍於每日挖礦供應,在某些時段令機構資金流成為邊際價格驅動 [14]。估算會因方法和日期不同而變,但方向清楚:一筆大型ETF淨流入或淨流出,短線上可以比「每天少挖了多少BTC」更影響價格發現 [14]

機構重要,但唔係唯一按鈕

說機構成為主線,不代表每一次升跌都係ETF買賣。加密市場仍受宏觀政策、流動性、槓桿同風險胃口牽動。Coinbase機構研究把2025年下半年較建設性的因素,列為美國增長、潛在聯儲局減息、企業財資採納和美國監管清晰度;同時亦提示美國國債收益率曲線變化、上市加密工具被迫賣出等風險 [39]。Coinbase和Glassnode另有報告亦以ETF資金流、獲利回吐行為和宏觀條件描述2025年市場,而不是只用減半解釋 [44]

槓桿尤其會令「週期圖」失靈。Coinbase Institutional一份2025年第4季摘要,把10月市場震盪連繫到高槓桿、薄弱盤口,以及自動去槓桿機制抽走流動性 [34]。這類急跌,很難只用減半時鐘解釋。

對更廣泛的加密市場來說,答案更加多因子。數碼資產市場結構報告指出,流動性、ETF、穩定幣和代幣化資產,正在改變資本在加密市場之間流動的方法 [37]。其他2026展望亦把資金流與監管清晰度、機構資產負債表敞口、代幣化金融和鏈上基建成熟度掛鈎,而非單靠散戶動能 [10]

2026年後,更實用的讀法

可以把舊模型拆成兩層:減半是背景,觸發價格變化的是資金、政策和倉位。

市場因素而家點睇
減半仍是真實供應約束,因礦工獎勵被削減;但作為單一擇時工具已弱咗 [7][8]
ETF資金流受監管需求的每日溫度計;大額淨流入或淨流出可以主導短線價格 [19][29][30]
宏觀流動性利率、聯儲局政策預期、美元流動性和風險胃口,愈來愈影響幣市方向 [39][46]
監管和市場入口清晰規則與更方便的產品可擴大買家基礎;政策衝擊也可降低風險胃口 [7][39]
槓桿和市場深度薄弱盤口、衍生品倉位和強平事件,會把普通回調放大成急跌 [34]
持倉者行為大升後的獲利回吐仍是重要變數 [44]

底線

比特幣四年減半週期仍有參考價值,但已由主角變成舞台背景。它繼續塑造長期新供應;但兩次減半之間的路點走,愈來愈由ETF淨流入、機構配置、宏觀流動性、監管和槓桿決定 [3][6][8][39]

因此,較好答案不是「機構完全取代減半」。更準確是:比特幣正在一個混合制度內交易。協議稀缺性仍重要,但邊際買家和賣家,愈來愈可能透過機構產品、宏觀組合和高流動性衍生品市場出現,而不是像早期那樣主要靠散戶和加密圈內資金推動 [2][3][19][29][37][39]

四年鐘聲仍然響;只是市場已不再只聽呢一下鐘。

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重點

  • 比特幣減半未失效:2024年區塊獎勵由6.25 BTC降至3.125 BTC,仍然收緊新供應;但它已唔係可靠的單一入市時鐘[7][8]。
  • 美國現貨比特幣ETF打開受監管入口;2024年總淨流入超過350億美元,令ETF資金流成為短線定價核心訊號之一[22][29][14]。
  • 更實用的框架:以減半做供應背景,再觀察ETF淨流入、宏觀流動性、監管、槓桿同獲利回吐[39][44]。

支持視覺效果

# Impact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026. If you’re new to crypto, you may have heard people talk about Bitcoin’s “four-year cycle” as if it were a rule the mark
# Impact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026# Impact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026. If you’re new to crypto, you may have heard people talk about Bitcoin’s “four-year cycle” as if it were a rule the market follows. ## **Why the Bitcoin Four-Year Cycle Became So Popular**. Over time, this reinforced the belief that Bitcoin markets followed aImpact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026 - WazirX Blog
# Impact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026. If you’re new to crypto, you may have heard people talk about Bitcoin’s “four-year cycle” as if it were a rule the mark
# Impact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026# Impact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026. If you’re new to crypto, you may have heard people talk about Bitcoin’s “four-year cycle” as if it were a rule the market follows. ## **Why the Bitcoin Four-Year Cycle Became So Popular**. Over time, this reinforced the belief that Bitcoin markets followed aImpact of Bitcoin’s Four-Year Cycle on New Buyers In 2026 - WazirX Blog

人們還問

「比特幣四年減半週期未死,但ETF已接手帶節奏」的簡短答案是什麼?

比特幣減半未失效:2024年區塊獎勵由6.25 BTC降至3.125 BTC,仍然收緊新供應;但它已唔係可靠的單一入市時鐘[7][8]。

首先要驗證的關鍵點是什麼?

比特幣減半未失效:2024年區塊獎勵由6.25 BTC降至3.125 BTC,仍然收緊新供應;但它已唔係可靠的單一入市時鐘[7][8]。 美國現貨比特幣ETF打開受監管入口;2024年總淨流入超過350億美元,令ETF資金流成為短線定價核心訊號之一[22][29][14]。

接下來在實務上我該做什麼?

更實用的框架:以減半做供應背景,再觀察ETF淨流入、宏觀流動性、監管、槓桿同獲利回吐[39][44]。

接下來我應該探索哪個相關主題?

繼續“AMD Instinct MI350P:點解 PCIe 先係企業 AI 部署嘅重點”以獲得另一個角度和額外的引用。

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  • [2] Institutional Bitcoin 2026: How ETF Flows Reshape Price Patternsletsdocrypto.com

    Bitcoin ETFs crossed $115 billion in assets under management by late 2025 — a milestone that represents a structural shift in who is holding Bitcoin and how they respond to price movements. Institutional flows now represent a meaningful percentage of Bitcoi...

  • [3] 2026 Bitcoin Outlook: Pricing Power Shifts to Institutional Capitalkucoin.com

    However, behind these debates over short-term paths lies a deep and unified consensus forming in the market regarding Bitcoin's long-term positioning: Bitcoin's pricing mechanism has completely decoupled from the halving cycle narrative, and its pricing pow...

  • [6] Bitcoin consolidates as a global hedge in 2026, says ...binance.com

    Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are expected to traverse 2026 with greater institutionalization and liquidity, driven by the entry of governments, banks, and a broader set of investors, in addition to the expansion of the ETP base and related products. T...

  • [7] Bitcoin Halving Cycle Dead as ETFs Change Game, Analysts Saycoinmarketcap.com

    Analysts remain divided on whether Bitcoin's typical four-year cycle has ended in 2025, with institutional exchange-traded funds and regulatory shifts cited as key factors in the ongoing debate. The four-year cycle is tied to Bitcoin halving events, which c...

  • [8] Bitcoin's Evolving Market Cycle and the 2026 Outlook - AInvestainvest.com

    The BitcoinBTC-- market of 2026 is no longer the same beast it was in 2020 or 2016. The traditional four-year halving narrative-once a cornerstone of crypto investing-has been upended by a confluence of institutional adoption, macroeconomic tailwinds, and r...

  • [10] Crypto Market Outlook 2026 | Bitcoin, Ethereum & Institutional ...finverium.com

    Dual driver cycle (halving + institutional ETFs + treasury adoption narrative) supports long-term price floor expansion with macro liquidity sensitivity. ... MiCA rollout in EU, US ETF expansion, and stablecoin frameworks become the biggest capital rotation...

  • [14] 2026 Outlook: The End of the Four-Year Cycle - Amberdata Blogblog.amberdata.io

    BTC Institutional flows have replaced halving as the dominant price driver - here's what that means. ... - The halving cycle is dead. ETFs now move 12x daily mining supply, making institutional flows the marginal price driver - not miner selling. ... In 202...

  • [16] Bitcoin's Cycle Breaks: ETFs and Liquidity Drive 2026 Outlookbeincrypto.com

    Bitcoin’s “four-year law” may be breaking for the first time. Despite record inflows into spot ETFs and swelling corporate treasuries, the market is no longer moving in lockstep with the halving cycle. Instead, liquidity shocks, sovereign wealth allocations...

  • [19] Wall Street's Crypto Takeover: Morgan Stanley Joins BlackRock ...247wallst.com

    - Bitcoin ETFs attracted $35.2B in net inflows during 2024 and now hold $123.5B in total assets. - Morgan Stanley filed for spot Bitcoin and Solana ETFs on January 6. It became the first major U.S. bank to seek its own spot Bitcoin ETF. - BlackRock’s IBIT h...

  • [22] Bitcoin ETF flow graphic 2024-2025 | Statistastatista.com

    BlackRock's Bitcoin ETF received around 15 billion dollars' worth of investment inflow since January 2024, whereas Grayscale lost 16 billion. This is according to a day-to-day investment flow timeline involving 10 of the 11 Bitcoin ETFs that got approved by...

  • [28] Bitcoin ETFs make 26% of BlackRock's 2024 inflows, 56% of Fidelity’scointelegraph.com

    BlackRock and Fidelity’s spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have accounted for a significant share of the issuers’ total ETF inflows this year. The Bitcoin ETFs amount to 26% and 56% in year-to-date inflows for BlackRock and Fidelity respectively, ac...

  • [29] CoinMarketCap Academycoinmarketcap.com

    BlackRock’s spot Bitcoin ETF has clocked more than $37 billion in net inflows during 2024, outpacing rivals including Fidelity, which pulled nearly $12 billion. Fidelity Ethereum Fund (FETH) again notched second place, with $1.5 billion in net inflows. “Fid...

  • [30] Spot Bitcoin ETFs accounted for 67% of nearly $32 billion inflows in ...crypto.news

    U.S. spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds drew in nearly 67% of over $31.77 billion in inflows recorded by all crypto ETFs in 2025, with most of it flowing into BlackRock’s flagship BTC fund, IBIT. Summary - Crypto ETFs drew in nearly $32 billion from investo...

  • [34] Coinbase Q4 2025 Crypto Report: Navigating Uncertainty ...indexbox.io

    The year-end setup for crypto assets remains skewed positively, according to a fourth-quarter 2025 report from Coinbase Institutional. ... The team characterizes its stance as cautious but biased higher after an October 10 market shakeout. Coinbase links th...

  • [37] Institutional flows reshape bitcoin market structure in Q4 2025mexc.com

    Institutional investors are reshaping Bitcoin market structure as liquidity, ETFs, stablecoins, and tokenized assets redefine how capital moves across digital markets. In a market shaken by recent drawdowns and macro pressure, a new collaborative report fro...

  • [39] Monthly Outlook: Three Themes for 2H25 - Coinbase Monthly Outlookcoinbase.com

    Our constructive outlook for crypto markets in 2H25 is driven by several key factors, including a more optimistic perspective on US economic growth, potential Federal Reserve rate cuts, increased crypto adoption by corporate treasuries and progress with res...

  • [44] Coinbase + Glassnode: Charting Crypto Q3 2025insights.glassnode.com

    The third quarter of 2025 marks a clear pivot in digital asset markets. Risk sentiment is rebounding, regulatory clarity is improving, and capital is flowing back into high-conviction assets. With Bitcoin reaching fresh all-time highs and stablecoin activit...

  • [46] Coinbase + Glassnode: Charting Crypto Q2 2025insights.glassnode.com

    As we enter the second quarter of 2025, crypto markets are undergoing a significant reset. Investor sentiment has turned defensive amid rising macro uncertainty, with capital consolidating into high-conviction assets like Bitcoin. While altcoin markets face...