Barclays' upgrade explicitly identifies Iberdrola's regulated network business as the primary catalyst for faster earnings . The company is not simply adding more wind turbines. It is placing a €36 billion wager—around 70% of its €58 billion investment plan for 2025–2028—on the poles, wires, and substations that transmit and distribute electricity
. This focus on regulated assets means a growing share of Iberdrola's earnings will come from returns approved by government regulators rather than from volatile wholesale power markets.
The geographic mix matters. Iberdrola is concentrating its network spending in the United Kingdom and the United States, two markets Barclays believes offer supportive regulatory frameworks and strong demand visibility . The company expects its regulated asset base in networks to grow at roughly 10% annually, creating a stable pipeline of cash flows and earnings
. By 2028, regulated networks are forecast to contribute 55% of Iberdrola's targeted €18 billion in group EBITDA, up substantially from prior periods
.
A critical piece of Barclays' thesis is the electricity demand shock coming from cloud computing and artificial intelligence infrastructure. The bank flagged accelerating power demand from AI and data centers as a powerful structural tailwind for Iberdrola's grid business . The company's own strategic outlook explicitly labels "Demand from Data/AI" as one of four megatrends supporting its growth, alongside the electrification of transport, industrial decarbonization, and the need for more energy storage
.
Data centers are uniquely favorable for a grid-focused utility like Iberdrola. They require massive, reliable power connections 24 hours a day, often at voltages and scales that necessitate extensive new transmission and distribution infrastructure. This plays directly to Iberdrola's expanding network asset base, turning a capital expenditure cycle into long-term tariff-regulated revenue. The company's 2025–2028 plan positions its grid investments to directly absorb the rise in demand from data centers, electric vehicles, and heat pumps .
Barclays' €22.60 price target is anchored in Iberdrola's medium-term financial targets, which the bank believes are increasingly derisked . The numbers are ambitious: adjusted net profit of approximately €7.6 billion by 2028, representing a high-single-digit compound annual growth rate from 2024, and EBITDA of €18 billion
.
Short-term momentum supports the trajectory. Iberdrola reported adjusted net profit of €1.865 billion for Q1 2026, an 11% year-over-year increase, driven by network-led growth in its core markets . The company has also raised its 2026 forecast for adjusted net profit growth to more than 8%, excluding capital gains from asset rotations
. With approximately 75% of EBITDA expected to come from regulated and long-term contracted activities by the end of the decade, the earnings base is shifting toward more predictable sources of income
.
Barclays also noted Iberdrola's sheer weight in the European utilities sector. The stock accounts for roughly 20% of the SX6P sector index, making it a de facto starting point for any investor allocating to European utilities . When the bank decided to go overweight the sector in April 2026, citing improved entry levels and strong fundamentals, a positive call on Iberdrola was the logical expression of that view
.
The bullish case is not without counterarguments. Barclays is betting that regulated returns will adequately compensate Iberdrola's rising capital spending, but regulatory determinations in the US, UK, and Brazil do not always align with utility investment ambitions. Draft rate decisions that fail to fully remunerate higher capital expenditure or operating complexity could compress returns on the regulated asset base and slow net profit growth .
Additionally, Iberdrola continues to allocate capital to large offshore wind projects under construction in the UK, US, Germany, and France. These projects carry meaningful execution risk—from construction delays and cost overruns to auction budget constraints—that could erode project economics and weigh on future earnings despite the network division's momentum . For now, Barclays' conviction rests on the view that the network business is large enough, and the electrification drivers strong enough, to overcome these headwinds.