The scale of the operation is striking even by shipping industry standards. The 7,738 vehicles, if parked bumper-to-bumper, would stretch approximately 36 kilometers (22 miles) . Parked side by side, they would cover 67,600 square meters — roughly the area of 9.5 soccer fields
. To load that many cars onto a single vessel, more than 300 drivers worked nearly 44 hours to complete the operation, the largest since Shanghai Nangang Port opened, according to the port operator
.
The Glovis Nova was built at Guangzhou Shipyard International, a subsidiary of China State Shipbuilding Corporation . It is a 10,000-vehicle-class Ro-Ro carrier, meaning its design capacity exceeds 10,000 cars, and it uses a dual-fuel (LNG) propulsion system
. Sister ship Glovis Leader, also Chinese-built and Panamanian-flagged, docked alongside the Nova at Shanghai on the same day
.
Unlike many car-carrier shipments that carry a mix of brands and powertrains, the entire cargo of the Glovis Nova was exclusively Tesla Model 3 and Model Y passenger cars . All were built at Tesla's Gigafactory Shanghai (Giga Shanghai), which produces both models for domestic sale and export
. The cargo reflects the factory's growing output and its role as a primary supply hub for European Tesla deliveries.
The Glovis Nova's record voyage is not just a number. It signals several interconnected shifts in global trade:
For decades, specialized car-carrying vessels were dominated by Japanese, South Korean, and European shipyards. The Glovis Nova is a domestically designed and built mega-carrier, demonstrating that China can now construct the world's largest and most advanced vehicle carriers — not just export the cars themselves .
Shanghai's South Port Terminal handled more than 10,000 vehicles per day on certain days in the first half of 2026 . Loading ~7,740 EVs in a single operation proves the port infrastructure has scaled to match the country's massive EV production capacity
. China is already the world's largest EV producer and exporter; this record pushes the ceiling higher.
China built the ship, manufactured the EVs (at a US-owned factory operating in Shanghai), operated the port, and controlled the shipping logistics. The Glovis Nova voyage illustrates a closed-loop system that reduces reliance on foreign carriers and strengthens supply chain resilience . The country is no longer just the factory floor — it is also the shipping line.
China's new energy vehicle exports hit record highs in the first half of 2026 . A single voyage carrying nearly 8,000 cars — all EVs — signals that maritime export infrastructure is keeping pace with the rapid growth in production capacity. The Glovis Nova's record likely will not stand for long: the vessel itself can carry more than 10,000 cars, and follow-on ships in the same class are already being delivered
.