What We Know About the Proposed U.S.–Iran Deal to Reopen the Strait of Hormuz

According to officials cited in media reports, the draft could include:

• A 60‑day extension of the current ceasefire between the United States and Iran.
• Reopening the Strait of Hormuz to restore commercial shipping and energy exports.
• Easing U.S. sanctions related to Iranian oil, allowing Tehran to export crude more freely during negotiations.
• Launching talks on Iran’s nuclear program, potentially including commitments that Iran will not pursue nuclear weapons while broader negotiations continue.

The framework could also include an official declaration marking the end of the recent conflict while diplomats work toward a more comprehensive agreement.

Why the Strait of Hormuz Matters

A central element of the proposal is reopening the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to global shipping routes. The strait is one of the world’s most important energy corridors, and disruptions there can quickly affect global oil markets.

Trump and officials familiar with the talks say the deal would reopen the waterway and end wartime restrictions that have disrupted shipping since the conflict escalated earlier in 2026.

Restoring traffic through the strait would reduce risks to energy shipments and could ease pressure on global fuel markets.

Sanctions Relief and Oil Exports

Another key component reportedly under discussion is limited sanctions relief allowing Iran to resume broader oil exports during the ceasefire period.

Allowing Iran to sell crude would provide economic incentives for Tehran to maintain the truce while negotiations continue. The measure is expected to be temporary and tied to progress in diplomatic talks.

Negotiations Over Iran’s Nuclear Program

The draft framework is also intended to start a new phase of diplomacy on Iran’s nuclear activities.

Reports indicate that the agreement could launch two months of negotiations over nuclear issues, including limits on enrichment and potential arrangements involving Iran’s stockpile of highly enriched uranium.

However, these issues are among the most complex elements of the talks, and officials say the details remain unresolved.

Support From Regional Leaders

Several regional governments have encouraged the diplomatic effort. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has publicly backed negotiations and told Trump and other leaders that Turkey supports a deal ensuring free passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

Ankara has also indicated it is ready to help with the implementation of any agreement and has promoted diplomacy as the best path toward regional stability.

Iran Disputes Some Claims

Despite reports of progress, the details of the proposed deal remain contested.

Iranian state‑linked media have questioned Trump’s description of the arrangement, particularly the claim that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened in the way he described. Some reports from Iran suggest the agreement could instead involve Tehran managing access to the waterway.

These conflicting accounts highlight that negotiations are still ongoing and that the final terms could change before any agreement is formally announced.

The Current State of the Talks

The situation remains fluid. Multiple reports indicate that the United States, Iran, and mediating countries are working toward a finalized framework that could:

• extend the ceasefire,
• reopen a crucial global shipping lane,
• allow limited Iranian oil exports, and
• start longer‑term nuclear negotiations.

Even supporters of the effort stress that the memorandum has not yet been finalized, and key provisions are still under discussion among the parties involved.

If completed, the agreement would represent the first major diplomatic step toward ending the recent conflict and stabilizing the region after months of escalation.