According to Smirnova, the correction has improved the long-term risk-reward profile for both metals .
Phase 1 — Rally to Record Highs (January 2026)
One of the strongest rallies in decades. Investors questioned sovereign debt sustainability, central bank buying remained robust, geopolitical tensions intensified, and gold was increasingly viewed as a neutral reserve asset outside the dollar-based system. Gold reached successive all-time highs .
Phase 2 — Sharp Correction (March through Q2 2026)
Geopolitical events triggered a surprise tightening in global liquidity. Instead of benefiting from uncertainty, gold sold off as leveraged investors liquidated positions for cash. Additional pressure came from the U.S.-Iran Memorandum of Understanding, falling oil prices, a stronger dollar, and expectations of prolonged restrictive U.S. monetary policy .
Phase 3 — Stabilization and Renewed Interest (Early Summer Onward)
Selling pressure dissipated. Gold stabilized near $4,000–$4,100 per ounce as physical demand re-emerged and central banks continued accumulating reserves. By late July, gold began moving higher again. Sprott notes that official-sector buying established a durable floor under the market . As of July 31, 2026, gold was at $4,046/oz, down 6.33% year-to-date
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