For bonobo–human comparisons, single-copy autosomal regions show about 98.7% similarity; bonobo–chimpanzee is about 99.6%.
That study also found that more than 3% of the human genome is more closely related to either the bonobo or chimpanzee genome than those two are to each other.
The statement that "today the difference is measured at 16%" is misleading because it presents a different calculation method as a replacement for the established comparison figure.
That non-coding DNA sometimes has functions does not disprove the 98–99% figure, because sequence similarity and biological function are different questions.
The classic 98–99% figure refers to comparable, alignable DNA segments — not every conceivable structural, regulatory, or functional difference across the entire genome.
Alexander implies that a more complex view of the genome automatically invalidates the high sequence similarity, which does not follow.
The 84% figure Alexander cites comes from a creationist context (Jeffrey Tomkins at the Institute for Creation Research) and conflicts with established scientific findings that place human–chimpanzee and human–bonobo similarity at about 98–99% in comparable regions.
There is a clear conflict of sources: on one side, peer-reviewed genomic studies and scientific overviews of bonobo genomics; on the other, creationist literature that presents the similarity as much lower.
Reliable information comes from genomic research and scientific reviews, not from a creationist reinterpretation.
"No, the 99% figure has not been disproven; it refers to comparable DNA segments. Your 16% figure comes from a different counting method and from creationist literature. That the whole genome is more complex than a single percentage is true — but that does not create a scientific consensus of 16% difference."
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