The most prominently named facility is Prince Sultan Air Base in Saudi Arabia. Zelenskyy stated that Russia imaged this base ahead of an Iranian assault that injured American personnel . NBC News reported that Russia captured satellite imagery of this U.S. installation on three separate occasions before Iran struck it, and Zelenskyy told NBC he was "100%" certain Russia was relaying this intel
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In a broader claim made on March 28–29, 2026, Zelenskyy said seven locations in the Middle East and Gulf region were surveilled or photographed by Russian satellites . While the full list was not published in all sources, available reports indicate these sites included locations in Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Qatar, as well as the joint U.S.-British base on Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean
. A Ukrainian intelligence assessment reportedly detailed dozens of Russian satellite surveys of military facilities and critical sites across the Middle East to help Iran strike U.S. forces
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On the same day Zelenskyy made the satellite surveillance claims, Iran accused Ukraine of striking an Iranian commercial vessel in the Caspian Sea, causing an explosion that killed one sailor and injured another . Iran called it "an act of aggression" violating Article 2(4) of the UN Charter and summoned Ukraine's senior diplomat in protest
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Ukraine's response: According to multiple reports, President Zelenskyy confirmed that Ukraine conducted long-range strikes against cargo vessels in the Caspian Sea, framing the operation as targeting Iranian military logistics and weapons shipments rather than a purely commercial vessel . Ukraine's position is that the ship was being used to transport weapons or military materiel for Iranian forces, justifying the strike as a legitimate military target. No public apology was offered, and Kyiv rejected Iran's characterization of the incident.
The accusations fit into a pattern of escalating direct attacks on U.S. forces in the Middle East. Iranian strikes on U.S. bases — including the attack on Prince Sultan Air Base — have resulted in injuries to American personnel .
Russian and Chinese roles: U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth told a Senate hearing that Russia and China are "at different levels, enabling some of the things Iran is doing," though he did not provide specific evidence . Zelenskyy has gone further, alleging that the United States has been "ignoring evidence" of Russian-Iranian cooperation because of misplaced trust in Vladimir Putin
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The Washington meeting: Zelenskyy is scheduled to meet President Donald Trump at the White House on Tuesday, July 28, 2026 . The meeting, confirmed by a White House official to ABC News, is taking place while Zelenskyy is in Washington for Senator Lindsey Graham's funeral
. The key agenda items are expected to include presenting the satellite surveillance evidence to Trump directly, discussing the escalating Iran-Russia nexus, and addressing the Ukraine-Russia peace process amid Trump's ongoing diplomatic efforts
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