Reports describe DeepSeek’s second round as a 105.5 billion yuan (about $15.8 billion) fundraising involving nearly 30 investors—a major expansion of backing for a Chinese challenger to leading US AI labs.
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2 The detailed investor figures mostly come from secondary accounts attributing their information to The Information, rather than an available company announcement.
Investors and state participation
- Tencent: Reportedly invested 10 billion yuan in each round, bringing its combined contribution to 20 billion yuan. CATL and chairman Zeng Yuqun together: Reportedly contributed 5 billion yuan in the first round and 10 billion yuan in the second—not 10 billion yuan from Zeng individually.
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- Industrial and consumer-technology investors: Reports name SMIC, Meituan, Geely Automobile, Midea Group, Luxshare Precision, Trip.com, vivo and Xiaohongshu, alongside memory-chip producer CXMT and its chairman Zhu Yiming; some corporate investments reportedly ranged from 1 billion to 3 billion yuan, while the chipmakers’ amounts were undisclosed.
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- State capital: Secondary reporting says its share increased from approximately 2% in the first round to 27% in the second.
6 China’s national AI industry investment fund reportedly invested 1 billion yuan again, matching its first-round contribution; China Mobile, China Telecom, CICC, CITIC Securities and China Life also reportedly participated.
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- The available excerpts do not establish a complete, individually verified contribution schedule for those five state-linked institutions. Insufficient evidence to assign an exact amount to each.
Why the round expanded
- The original target was 50 billion yuan; by October 6, Bloomberg reported that DeepSeek was close to securing at least 80 billion yuan, and October 22 reporting put the round at roughly 100 billion yuan before the later 105.5 billion yuan figure emerged.
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- Earlier coverage described investor interest exceeding expectations, while a later secondary account attributed the doubling partly to surging black-market prices for Nvidia Blackwell chips.
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- The reported rationale therefore combines strong demand for investment allocations with the cost of securing computing capacity. However, the supplied excerpts provide insufficient evidence to establish precisely how AI-bubble concerns affected management’s decision.
- Reporting says the proceeds would support model training, computing infrastructure and recruitment for global competition.
5 The scale is consistent with an exceptionally large Chinese private AI fundraising, but the available evidence does not establish its exact historical ranking.
Valuation: distinguish pre-money from post-money
- 615.5 billion yuan: Later reports give this as the valuation associated with the 105.5 billion yuan round; Chinese coverage explicitly calls it post-money.
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- 500 billion yuan: Earlier reporting described this valuation alongside the initial 50 billion yuan fundraising target; another October account presented the same valuation during the expanded fundraising process.
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- Approximately $74 billion pre-money: AI Weekly’s later headline uses this figure, which should not be compared directly with a post-money valuation.
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- $86 billion versus $92 billion: Two subsequent TokenPost reports give different dollar valuations for the same fundraising.
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12 These should be treated as conflicting conversions or summaries, not evidence of separate valuation changes.
- There is also a yuan arithmetic discrepancy: 500 billion yuan pre-money plus 105.5 billion yuan of new capital equals 605.5 billion yuan, not 615.5 billion yuan. Insufficient evidence to reconcile the additional 10 billion yuan; timing, revised terms or reporting error remain possibilities.
Timeline and IPO plans
- June 2026: Secondary reporting describes a first outside round of approximately 51 billion yuan, broadly matching the “about 50 billion yuan” description.
8 The available excerpts do not independently verify the claimed post-money valuation exceeding 350 billion yuan.
- September–October: Reuters reported the initial second-round target on September 24; Bloomberg’s October 6 account showed the round expanding, and October 22 accounts described it as raised or nearing completion.
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- US restrictions: TechCrunch placed the October 22 fundraising report two days after the US ordered federal civilian agencies to remove DeepSeek technology over security concerns; that chronology does not itself establish a causal connection.
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- Early-2027 IPO: A contemporaneous summary of Bloomberg’s October reporting described an early-2027 IPO plan.
14 This is a reported intention, not a confirmed listing date.
Evidence note: Some citation numbers above refer to earlier tool results in this conversation, whose numbering changed between searches. The investor details are supported by the Chinese-language excerpts, but those citation identifiers are not a stable source mapping; they should not be treated as publication-ready references.