Oil had been the key factor keeping the Federal Reserve hawkish all year . Once it dropped, inflation expectations fell sharply, and the mechanism that had suppressed gold prices since March reversed completely
. Hopes that the Strait of Hormuz would reopen — with Washington and Tehran reportedly close to a deal — allowed energy-price risk to diminish, trimming the inflation impulse that had revived Fed rate-hike bets
.
Before the week, markets priced a ~67% probability that the Federal Reserve would raise interest rates at its September meeting . That expectation collapsed in stages.
First, the July ADP National Employment Report showed private-sector hiring added just 44,000 jobs, well below the 75,000 consensus and below a downwardly revised 95,000 in June . Then, the July non-farm payrolls report delivered a shock: the economy lost 23,000 jobs against expectations for a gain of 80,000
.
That data caused expectations for a September rate hike to collapse. Traders on CME FedWatch flipped hard toward rate-cut pricing . Lower rate expectations crushed real yields and the US dollar — the direct fuel for gold and silver
.
The US dollar weakened broadly, partly on the Fed repricing and partly because the US and Japan conducted a rare coordinated yen-buying intervention on Friday, August 1 — the first joint operation of its kind in over a decade . The yen had fallen to a 40-year low of 163.73 per dollar before the intervention, then snapped back to 157.57
.
Reuters reported that the US Treasury bought yen through the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, acting through Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley . The intervention weakened the US dollar broadly, which mechanically lifted dollar-denominated metal prices
.
Silver jumped roughly 10% versus gold's 7%, outperforming its larger counterpart . Multiple sources noted a persistent structural deficit in physical silver driven by industrial demand
. Analysts also described the rally as "positioning-led rather than fundamentals-led," strongly consistent with CTA (commodity trading advisor) and momentum-driven short-covering that exacerbated the upside
.
US spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs attracted a combined $1.1 billion in net inflows during the week — the strongest weekly ETF demand since April . Bitcoin spot ETFs alone took in roughly $853.5 million across five consecutive sessions
. Yet Bitcoin remained stuck in a tight range between roughly $62,000 and $65,000, closing the week only marginally higher
.
Several crypto-specific factors held Bitcoin back:
The week's market moves can be summarized as a single causal chain:
The key insight is that gold and silver benefited from a triple tailwind — falling oil, a weaker dollar, and a Fed pivot — while Bitcoin was held back by crypto-specific structural resistance and did not capture the macro tailwind.