The decision drew on language in the Olympic Charter upholding the independence and autonomy of each International Federation in its governance . Because Infantino is an IOC member but the allegations centered on actions taken under his FIFA hat, the Ethics Commission concluded it had no standing to proceed.
The complainant — FairSquare, a British human rights nonprofit that promotes accountability in sport, first raised concerns about Infantino's conduct months earlier .
The earlier FIFA ethics complaint (December 2025) — On December 8, 2025, FairSquare filed a complaint with the FIFA Ethics Committee alleging Infantino repeatedly breached Article 15 of the FIFA Code of Ethics on political neutrality. That complaint centered on four public statements Infantino made in support of Donald Trump, including awarding Trump the inaugural FIFA Peace Prize in December 2025 . European politicians later urged FIFA to respond to the complaint .
The new IOC complaint (July 14, 2026) — After the FIFA Ethics Committee did not act to FairSquare's satisfaction, the group escalated the matter to the IOC Ethics Commission, alleging five specific breaches of the IOC's political neutrality rules, which are considered "fundamental principles of Olympism" . Key allegations in the complaint included:
Infantino has been an elected IOC member since January 2020 and took an oath to respect the Olympic Charter and comply with its ethics rules .
The Balogun case became the most visible and controversial element of the complaint. On July 1, 2026, US striker Folarin Balogun received a straight red card during a round-of-32 match against Bosnia and Herzegovina for stepping on an opponent's ankle, triggering an automatic one-match suspension under FIFA rules . FIFA regulations prohibit appeals against straight red cards .
After the match, President Trump called Infantino and urged him to reconsider the ban . Trump later confirmed the call, saying he asked for a "review by FIFA" . On July 5, FIFA's disciplinary committee unexpectedly converted Balogun's suspension into a one-year suspended sentence, allowing him to play in the round-of-16 match against Belgium on July 6 . The decision was described as unprecedented — the first time since 1962 that FIFA had permitted a player to take the field after being sent off during a World Cup match .
Trump celebrated the reversal on Truth Social, thanking FIFA for "doing what right" . Belgian football federation RBFA said it was "astonished" and had received no explanation for the decision . Belgium attempted to appeal, but the match proceeded with Balogun eligible to play .
The IOC's refusal to investigate did not rest on a judgment about whether Infantino had violated political neutrality rules. Instead, the Ethics Commission determined as a threshold matter that it lacked jurisdiction. The alleged conduct involved Infantino's actions as FIFA President, and the Olympic Charter grants each International Federation independence and autonomy in its governance .
This outcome means Infantino faces no consequences from the IOC for his relationship with Trump or the Balogun controversy through this channel. The earlier FIFA Ethics Committee complaint, filed in December 2025, also did not result in public disciplinary action .
FairSquare has not announced further legal or procedural steps as of late July 2026.