The handshake was widely noted because it came just 11 days after Trump, on July 8, threatened to "cut off all trade" with Madrid over NATO defense spending, branding Spain a "lost cause" .
Spain defeated defending champion Argentina 1-0 after extra time to win its second men's World Cup title . The match was played on Sunday, July 19, 2026, at 3:00 PM ET
.
The handshake occurred against the backdrop of a bitter, long-running dispute:
Spain's exemption from the 5% GDP target at The Hague summit (June 2025)
Trump's trade halt against Spain (March & July 2026)
Sánchez's consistent opposition
Throughout this period, Sánchez publicly opposed the 5% target, arguing Spain's defense contributions should be measured by strategic value rather than GDP percentage .
Booing of Trump
Trump's appearance at the stadium was met with boos from sections of the crowd, reflecting his polarizing presence after weeks of remaining relatively out of the public eye .
Declined handshake by Cristian Romero
During the post-match medal ceremony, Argentina defender Cristian Romero appeared to deliberately skip shaking Trump's hand as the president presented medals to the runners-up, igniting immediate speculation about a political statement .
Absence of Argentine President Javier Milei
Argentine President Javier Milei did not attend the final. No single authoritative source in the returned results explicitly explains his absence, but his non-attendance is noted as part of the broader geopolitical tableau — Milei, a right-wing populist and Trump ally, was notably not present to witness his country's defeat or the Trump-Sánchez handshake.
On his return to Washington, Trump told reporters he had congratulated Sánchez on Spain's victory and said he has "no tension with anybody" . Whether the brief handshake signals any real thaw in U.S.-Spain relations — or was simply a moment of sports diplomacy — remains unclear. The trade halt ordered on July 8 had not been formally rescinded as of the final's conclusion.