Here are the specific grievances, fact-checked against current reporting.
Multiple teams and officials have complained that Argentina is receiving favorable treatment from referees and VAR. The social media nickname "VARgentina" has been widely used by fans alleging that FIFA wants Lionel Messi to lift another trophy .
Argentine captain Lionel Messi has responded directly to the bias accusations, saying: "Nothing was given to us" .
A series of racist incidents during the tournament and in the preceding year has severely damaged Argentina's image across the region and beyond.
Latin American fans have cited these incidents as a key reason for breaking the traditional rule of supporting the region's last remaining team .
After defeating England 2-1 in the semifinal, Argentine players displayed a banner reading "Las Malvinas Son Argentinas" (The Falklands Are Argentine) . This sparked widespread criticism for introducing a territorial dispute — rooted in the 1982 Falklands War — into the sporting event and deepened anti-Argentina sentiment, particularly among British and international audiences
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The gesture also drew attention to Argentine fans' historically aggressive anti-England chants, which are perceived as deeply political rather than playful banter .
President Javier Milei, a self-described libertarian and close ally of Donald Trump, has become a polarizing figure across Latin America, where many governments are left-leaning .
Milei's domestic approval ratings have declined amid corruption scandals and persistent inflation, and his attempts to use the national team for political gain have not been well received outside Argentina .
Beyond the immediate controversies, many Latin Americans view Argentina as arrogant and dismissive of its neighbors .
Colombian sociologist and anthropologist Nicolás Cabrera, who has studied football supporters across Latin America, observed: "In the past, people were more likely to support a Latin American team against a European one, but that has changed quite a lot in recent years" .
The anti-Argentina sentiment in the 2026 World Cup final is the result of multiple converging factors: well-documented refereeing controversies, repeated racist incidents involving both fans and players, a politically charged Falklands banner, President Milei's divisive right-wing image, and decades of regional rivalry. Each incident alone would not have been enough to turn the region against its last standing team, but taken together — and amplified by social media — they have made Argentina the tournament's most polarizing team .