This clarification directly addressed the recurring question of whether Messi could be considered for a record ninth Ballon d'Or while playing in MLS rather than at a European club. The answer is a definitive yes — and his 2026 World Cup performance has provided the strongest possible on-field argument.
The Ballon d'Or has undergone three distinct phases in its eligibility rules:
Messi is already the only player in men's Ballon d'Or history to win the award while representing a non-European club — he won in 2023 while at Inter Miami . A 2026 win would make him a two-time winner from MLS, further cementing his unique place in the award's history.
On June 22, 2026, Messi scored a brace against Austria in a 2–0 win to become the all-time leading scorer in FIFA World Cup history, reaching 18 career World Cup goals and surpassing Miroslav Klose's previous record of 16 . Multiple sources report he finished the tournament with 21 goals, further extending that record .
Argentina trailed England 1–0 late in the semifinal at Atlanta Stadium. Messi orchestrated the entire comeback:
Argentina face Spain in the 2026 World Cup final. If Messi leads Argentina to victory — making them back-to-back world champions (2022, 2026) — the narrative of a 39-year-old captain leading his country to consecutive titles while simultaneously breaking the all-time goals record and delivering a classic semifinal performance from MLS would create an almost undeniable case for the Ballon d'Or.
It is true that since 2007, every men's Ballon d'Or winner has been based at a European club — with the sole exception of Messi himself in 2023 . However, the key point is that this is a precedent, not a rule. France Football itself removed the Europe-based restriction 19 years ago, and Messi is the living proof that it can be overcome .
| Historical Barrier | How Messi Overcomes It |
|---|---|
| Geographic restriction | Removed in 2007 |
| All winners since 2007 played in Europe | Messi already broke this in 2023 |
| Perceived lack of elite competition in MLS | Mitigated by dominant World Cup performance at the highest level |
| Age (39 at time of award) | Oldest winner ever (Stanley Matthews won at 41) shows age alone is not disqualifying |
Bottom line: France Football has explicitly confirmed Messi's eligibility from MLS. His 2026 World Cup résumé — becoming the all-time leading World Cup scorer with 21 goals, single-handedly engineering a semifinal comeback against England with two assists, and potentially winning back-to-back World Cups with a final victory over Spain — provides the strongest possible on-field argument to overcome the historical Europe-based precedent, a precedent he already broke once in 2023.