Iran has insisted it will introduce service fees for passage once a current 60-day fee-waiver period expires, while pledging preferential treatment for allies.
Under the June 17 MoU with the U.S., Iran agreed to waive fees for a 60-day negotiation period . Ships must still submit detailed documents and obtain permits
. However, Iran's authority governing the strait has confirmed it plans to charge fees after the 60-day window ends
. Iran has pitched the plan to China and Gulf states, estimating potential annual revenue of $40 billion
.
Iran's ambassador to China, Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli, stated on July 5, 2026, that "friendly" countries would receive "special considerations" on the fees . Iran has also indicated preferential treatment for nations that supported Tehran during the conflict
. During the conflict itself, Iran already operated a de facto toll booth, charging up to $2 million per vessel in Chinese yuan and stablecoins for safe passage — a system that undermined the U.S. dollar and evaded sanctions
.
Meanwhile, Beijing has urged "unimpeded passage" through the strait, with its foreign ministry calling for early resumption of safe transit . Leading European powers are reportedly accepting that vessels will need to pay fees to Iran and Oman
. The United States has pushed back, with Secretary of State Marco Rubio saying that tolls or fees would set a dangerous precedent
.
OPEC+ has agreed to increase oil production targets for August 2026, the fifth straight monthly hike, citing the gradual reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and falling prices.
Seven OPEC+ countries held a videoconference on July 5, 2026, and approved a further production increase for August . The target increase is approximately 188,000 barrels per day, according to Reuters sources
. This follows earlier larger increases: a separate July 2025 OPEC+ decision had raised output by 548,000 bpd
.
The decision comes as Strait of Hormuz traffic gradually normalizes, adding to supply at a time of falling oil prices . OPEC+ is also seeking to regain market share, with Saudi Arabia as a leading driver
. Oil prices have remained near pre-conflict levels, partly due to recovering crude supplies and easing geopolitical concerns
.
All three developments remain fluid. The fee regime is still under negotiation and opposed by the U.S., traffic through the strait is still far below normal, and OPEC+ decisions are contingent on ongoing geopolitical stability.