By March 2026, Reuters reported that Trump's Board of Peace had handed Hamas a formal disarmament proposal and that Hamas had so far "dismissed the call to relinquish their arms" . In April 2026, the BBC reported that Hamas had rejected a disarmament proposal associated with Trump's Gaza peace efforts . A Foreign Policy analysis from May 2026 described the peace plan as "stalled amid an impasse over disarmament," noting that Hamas had rejected a proposal from the Board of Peace to begin gradually disarming by April 11 .

Did the US Consider Bypassing Disarmament?

The sources do show that the US considered alternative approaches. In November 2025, the Times of Israel reported that the Trump administration was "eyeing skipping Gaza demilitarization" and starting reconstruction, citing officials involved in discussions with Washington . A similar report from Israel National News said the US was "considering skipping the disarmament phase" and moving directly to reconstruction, citing an informed Israeli source . These reports were based on Israeli television coverage and unnamed sources, describing internal discussions rather than confirmed policy changes.

The Israeli government reacted strongly. Netanyahu declared that "Hamas will be disarmed regardless of the circumstances" and that "in 20 plan, in any scenario, this region will be demilitarized" . A security official was quoted saying, "There can be no rehabilitation before demilitarization. It is contrary to Trump's plan. Gaza must be demilitarized" .

What About Direct US-Hamas Talks and Partial Disarmament?

The claim that the US shifted to direct talks with Hamas in Qatar, with envoy Steve Witkoff negotiating directly with senior Hamas official Khalil al-Hayya, appears in a Ynetnews article published July 3, 2026 . This source is within the provided list, but it is a single commentary-style article. The same article describes the US as trying to secure agreement on "partial disarmament: heavy weapons would be handed over, while light weapons would be permitted for internal security." This is the only source in the set that makes these specific claims.

Earlier sources provide context. In December 2025, CGTN reported that the US, Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey were negotiating an arrangement under which Hamas would "first relinquish heavy weapons before moving to decommission lighter arms" . Channel 12 news reported in January 2026 that the US and mediators had begun quiet talks with Hamas on a plan calling for "immediate destruction of heavy weapons, tunnels, arms-production sites and terror infrastructure" followed by a phased process for personal weapons . These reports suggest a phased approach was under discussion, but they do not confirm that the US had accepted partial disarmament as a final outcome.

The Reconstruction Question

A source from worldisraelnews.com, dated June 30, 2026, reported that the Trump administration was "pressing Israel to permit large-scale reconstruction work in parts of the Gaza Strip despite Hamas refusing complete disarmament" . This aligns with the claim that Washington was proceeding with reconstruction regardless of a final disarmament deal. However, this is a single report citing "an Israeli report" and does not appear in major wire services or multiple independent sources.

The same period saw reports that the IDF believed it must restart its offensive against Hamas, but the US opposed that option and preferred to "preserve the current status quo" while continuing the Board of Peace initiative .

Key Takeaways

• Disarmament remained a stated requirement. Multiple sources from September 2025 through May 2026 confirm that full Hamas disarmament was a core element of Trump's peace plan and Board of Peace proposals .
• Reports of a policy shift are not corroborated by major sources. The specific claim of a confirmed US retreat from the disarmament precondition relies on commentary not included in the provided source set.
• Partial disarmament was discussed but not confirmed as US policy. Reports of heavy-weapons-only compromises appear in December 2025 and January 2026 sources, but later sources show the Board of Peace continued to demand full disarmament .
• Israel publicly maintained its position. Netanyahu repeatedly stated that reconstruction could not begin without disarmament, aligning with the Trump plan's stated requirements .
• Reconstruction remained tied to unresolved governance questions. Reuters reported in October 2025 that "even if an agreement is reached, uncertainties remain about the governance and reconstruction of Gaza, as well as who will finance the extensive rebuilding efforts" .

The evidence suggests that while the Trump administration explored alternative approaches and considered phased options, the official demand for full Hamas disarmament as a precondition for reconstruction was not publicly dropped through the period covered by the available sources. The question of whether a shift occurred in early July 2026, as Barnea's commentary reportedly claimed, cannot be verified from the sources included in this review.

By March 2026, Reuters reported that Trump's Board of Peace had handed Hamas a formal disarmament proposal and that Hamas had so far "dismissed the call to relinquish their arms" . In April 2026, the BBC reported that Hamas had rejected a disarmament proposal associated with Trump's Gaza peace efforts . A Foreign Policy analysis from May 2026 described the peace plan as "stalled amid an impasse over disarmament," noting that Hamas had rejected a proposal from the Board of Peace to begin gradually disarming by April 11 .

Did the US Consider Bypassing Disarmament?

The sources do show that the US considered alternative approaches. In November 2025, the Times of Israel reported that the Trump administration was "eyeing skipping Gaza demilitarization" and starting reconstruction, citing officials involved in discussions with Washington . A similar report from Israel National News said the US was "considering skipping the disarmament phase" and moving directly to reconstruction, citing an informed Israeli source . These reports were based on Israeli television coverage and unnamed sources, describing internal discussions rather than confirmed policy changes.

The Israeli government reacted strongly. Netanyahu declared that "Hamas will be disarmed regardless of the circumstances" and that "in 20 plan, in any scenario, this region will be demilitarized" . A security official was quoted saying, "There can be no rehabilitation before demilitarization. It is contrary to Trump's plan. Gaza must be demilitarized" .

What About Direct US-Hamas Talks and Partial Disarmament?

The claim that the US shifted to direct talks with Hamas in Qatar, with envoy Steve Witkoff negotiating directly with senior Hamas official Khalil al-Hayya, appears in a Ynetnews article published July 3, 2026 . This source is within the provided list, but it is a single commentary-style article. The same article describes the US as trying to secure agreement on "partial disarmament: heavy weapons would be handed over, while light weapons would be permitted for internal security." This is the only source in the set that makes these specific claims.

Earlier sources provide context. In December 2025, CGTN reported that the US, Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey were negotiating an arrangement under which Hamas would "first relinquish heavy weapons before moving to decommission lighter arms" . Channel 12 news reported in January 2026 that the US and mediators had begun quiet talks with Hamas on a plan calling for "immediate destruction of heavy weapons, tunnels, arms-production sites and terror infrastructure" followed by a phased process for personal weapons . These reports suggest a phased approach was under discussion, but they do not confirm that the US had accepted partial disarmament as a final outcome.

The Reconstruction Question

A source from worldisraelnews.com, dated June 30, 2026, reported that the Trump administration was "pressing Israel to permit large-scale reconstruction work in parts of the Gaza Strip despite Hamas refusing complete disarmament" . This aligns with the claim that Washington was proceeding with reconstruction regardless of a final disarmament deal. However, this is a single report citing "an Israeli report" and does not appear in major wire services or multiple independent sources.

The same period saw reports that the IDF believed it must restart its offensive against Hamas, but the US opposed that option and preferred to "preserve the current status quo" while continuing the Board of Peace initiative .

Key Takeaways

• Disarmament remained a stated requirement. Multiple sources from September 2025 through May 2026 confirm that full Hamas disarmament was a core element of Trump's peace plan and Board of Peace proposals .
• Reports of a policy shift are not corroborated by major sources. The specific claim of a confirmed US retreat from the disarmament precondition relies on commentary not included in the provided source set.
• Partial disarmament was discussed but not confirmed as US policy. Reports of heavy-weapons-only compromises appear in December 2025 and January 2026 sources, but later sources show the Board of Peace continued to demand full disarmament .
• Israel publicly maintained its position. Netanyahu repeatedly stated that reconstruction could not begin without disarmament, aligning with the Trump plan's stated requirements .
• Reconstruction remained tied to unresolved governance questions. Reuters reported in October 2025 that "even if an agreement is reached, uncertainties remain about the governance and reconstruction of Gaza, as well as who will finance the extensive rebuilding efforts" .

The evidence suggests that while the Trump administration explored alternative approaches and considered phased options, the official demand for full Hamas disarmament as a precondition for reconstruction was not publicly dropped through the period covered by the available sources. The question of whether a shift occurred in early July 2026, as Barnea's commentary reportedly claimed, cannot be verified from the sources included in this review.